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Special Collections : Tittle Collection

An introduction to the Special Collections at Thomas Library and a showcase of some of its most interesting collections.

Biographical Background

Walter Tittle (1883-1966) An American Artist

Walter Tittle was born in Springfield, Ohio on October 9, 1883. When he was eighteen, he left for New York to study in Robert Henri’s famed New York School of Art. His classmates there included Edward Hopper, Rockwell Kent, Vachel Lindsey, and George Bellows. Hopper and Tittle later shared studio space at 3 Washington Square North. Tittle is best known for his dry point portraits of writers, actors, and political leaders. Particularly notable are his portraits of the principals at the Washington Conference on the Limitation of Armaments, held in 1921-1922. He has had paintings in the National Portrait Gallery in London, and sittings by many well-known people, including Presidents Harding, Coolidge, Taft, Wilson, and Roosevelt. His work included illustrations and cartoons in Harper’s Magazine, Scribner’s Century, Life, etc. After living in England and France during much of the 1920s and 30s, he and his wife Helen retired to their farm near Danville, Connecticut, where he painted landscapes and wrote his memoirs. They moved to the West Coast in 1964 because of his health. He died March 27, 1966 and is buried in Monterey, California.

Select Images of Items (Metadata Below Content List)

My Country Front Cover

My Country Title Page

My Country Front Inscription

My Country Front Endpaper

My Country Front Pastedown

My Country Lyric Page

My Country Back Cover

My Country Spine

Personal Paper 1

Personal Paper 2, page 1

Personal Paper 2 page 2

Personal Paper 2 page 3

Personal Paper 3

Personal Paper 4

Personal Paper 5

Personal Paper 6

"Romance" Portrait

"Romance" Portrait Back

"Romance" Portrait Close

"Romance" Portrait Signature Close-up

"Sparrow Hark" Drawing

"Sparrow Hawk" Close-up

"Sparrow Hark" Drawing Information Close-up

President Harding Portrait

President Harding Tittle Signature

President Harding Portrait Series Information

President Harding Portrait Close-up

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Front Cover

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Front Pastedown

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Spine

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Excerpt Page 1

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Excerpt Page 2

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Excerpt Page 3

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Excerpt Page 4

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Transcript Excerpt Page 1

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Transcript Excerpt Page 2

Diary Volume 8 (1918-1921) Transcript Excerpt Page 3

Acquisition and Collection History

"Wittenberg University is privileged to own the Walter Tittle Collection. His work, both written and graphic, can tell us a great deal about the early twentieth century American art world. Included are etchings and paintings, correspondence and diaries, photographs, and clippings. The time span covers from 1902 until several years after his death in 1966.

A collection represents not only the work of the creator of the materials, but also of a number of people who cared enough to collect the items, to preserve them, and to make them accessible to scholars. Foremost among those to whom we owe gratitude is Helen Tittle, who graciously donated almost everything in the collection and who has maintained a strong interest in it. Both Walter and Helen Tittle felt that the proper place for the collection is in Springfield, Ohio, Walter’s hometown. Bob Lee Mowery, Director of Libraries at Wittenberg from 1964-82, facilitated placement of the materials at Wittenberg and was responsible for the excellent transcript of the diaries. Virginia Weygandt, a senior history major, devoted an internship n Special Collections to organizing, conserving and inventorying the collection. Many other people have assisted also in a variety of ways and although they remain unnamed here, they also take place in this long-term cooperative effort."

Regina Entorf, Special Collections Librarian for Wittenberg University in 1988

Creator

Walter and Helen Tittle 

Access Restrictions
This collection is open for research. Contact Suzanne Smailes for more information

Scope and Content of Collection

The Tittle Collection holds a portion of Walter Tittle's correspondence, his memoirs, posthumous biographical information, his diaries from 1902 to 1958, photographs of some of his paintings, early drawings, his Disarmament Conference Portfolio (1921-1922), unframed etchings, scrapbooks, and 74 books from Walter Tittle's own library. 

Extent: 9 Hollinger boxes, 14 oversize boxes, 2 journals, 18 volumes,11 notebooks, loose painting and drawing, and 74 books

Additional References

Archives of American Art at the Smithsonian, Walter Tittle's Diaries copies on microfilm reels;

https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/walter-tittle-diaries-13434

National Portrait Gallery Walter Tittle page;

https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp07646/walter-tittle

Content List and Gallery Metadata

I. Correspondence

            Volume: 1 Hollinger box with approximately 150 letters and photographs

            Time Span: 1921-1978

            Description: Correspondence with Dignitaries- 1921-1953

            Letters to the National Gallery in London- 1960-1963

            Condolences on Walter Tittle’s death- 1966

            Includes letters to Wittenberg University- 1963-1978

            Remarks: There are 36 letters to Wittenberg University. The originals are in the Advancement Office and the Library Director’s (Bob Lee Mowery’s) Correspondence File.

II. Notebooks

            Volume: 10 Black notebooks; fourteen linear inches. The notebooks each measure 9 ½ inches wide by 11 ¼ inches long.

            Description: Notebooks no. 1-4: Articles 1925-1958, some newspaper clippings 1940, 1964

            Notebooks no. 5-10: Autoiography

                        No. 5: Life and Pursuit of Happiness

                        No. 6: Autobiography, not used in 1949 revision

                        No. 7: Duplicate to Vol. 2, 1949; 1949 version of Pursuit of Happiness, first carbon

                        No. 8: This Much I Have by Walter Tittle as first written

                        No. 9: This Much I Have by Walter Tittle as first written, Vol. 4

                        No. 10: Roosevelt as an Artist saw him by Walter Tittle, with portraits and illustrations by the author. Now York: Robert M. McBride and Company

III. Diaries

            Volume: 18 Volumes

            Time Span:

                        Volume 1: 1902-1903

                        Volume 2: 1903-1904

                        Volume 3: 1904-1905

                        Volume 4: 1905-1907

                        Volume 5: 1907-1911

                        Volume 6: 1911-1915

                        Volume 7: 1915-1918

                        Volume 8: 1918-1921

                        Volume 9: 1922-1923

                        Volume 10: 1923-1924

                        Volume 11: 1924-1928

                        Volume 12: 1929-1931

                        Volume 13: 1932-1935

                        Volume 14:1935-1938

                        Volume 15: 1938-1942

                        Volume 16: 1942-1947

                        Volume 17:1947-1952

                                    -Change of handwriting starting Feb. 28, 1952 (Possibly his wife, Helen)

                        Volume 18: 1952-1958

                                    -Original handwriting reappears beginning 1953

            Description: Diaries are written in Tittle’s own hand, except as noted above.

IV. Journals

            Volume: 2 Journals

            Time Span: 1953, 1955

            Description: One journal, A Trip to the Middle East, 1953. One journal, A Trip to Sicily, 1955.

V. Etchings

            Volume: Four clamshell boxes

                        -Box 1: Etchings no. 1-65

                        -Box 2: Etchings no. 66-189

                        -Box 3: Etchings no. 190-229

                        -Box 4: Etchings no. 230-271

            Box Description: There are some famous people depicted. All the etchings are signed by Tittle, but only a few of them are signed by the subjects. Some of the people featured are Chief Justice Taft, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and G. K. Chesterton.

            Remarks: Helen Tittle writes in a 1987 letter that the copper plates for these were given to the war effort in the 1940s. The numbers are included in a notebook called Painting Reports which accompanies the collection.

VI. Photographs of Paintings

            Volume: 1 Hollinger box containing approximately 110 photographs

            Time Span: Undated

            Description: Most have identification on the back. The photographs range in size from 8 by 10 to 5 ½ by 7 ½.

VII. Autographed Photographs of Celebrities

            Volume: 1 Hollinger box containing approximately 20 photographs

            Time Span: Undated

            Description: The photographs include the following celebrities and other unintelligible signatures

                        -Lord Balfour; folder contains 1 original (fragile), 1 copy, and 1 negative

                        -Admiral de Bon

                        -Billie Burke

                        -Joseph Conrad; folder contains 1 original (fragile), 1 copy, and 1 negative

                        -James M. Cox

                        -Douglas Fairbanks

                        -Geraldine Farrar

                        -Warren G. Harding

                        -Oliver Wendell Holmes; folder contains 1 original (fragile), 2 copies, and 1 negative

                        -Charles Hughes

                        -Henry Festing Jones

                        -Mary Pickford

                        -Lord George Riddell

                        -William H. Taft; folder contains 1 original (fragile), 2 copies and 1 negative

                        -Norma Talmadge

            Remarks: There are 5 oversized photographs which can be found in the clamshell box marked Box of Sketches, Drawings of People, Trial Proofs and Original Drawings. They include the photographs of Balfour, Harding, Bill Gilliard, Joan (??), and Davin Westin.

VIII. Box of Miscellaneous Items

            Volume: 1 Hollinger box containing 2 folders and a boxed book

            Description: 1 folder of 9 exhibit programs dating from 1922-1946. 1 folder which is a miscellaneous collection of 30 poems, short stories, and articles written by or about Walter E. Tittle. 1 memorial record, a guest book from Walter Tittle’s funeral 1966.

IX. Disarmament Conference Portfolio

            Volume: 1 clamshell box. It contains 25 portraits signed by Tittle and autographed by the subjects.

            Time Span: 1921

            Description: This collection includes portraits of representatives from Canada, Great Britain, France, Italy, Belgium, China and Japan.                        

                        Lord Riddell, publisher of News of the World

                        Senator Henry Cabot Lodge

                        Senator Carlo Schanzer, Foreign Minister of Italy

                        Admiral Baron Kato, Premier of Japan

                        President Warren G. Harding

                        Hon. Elihu Root, Secretary of State

                        Albert Sarraut, Minister for the Colonies of France

                        Prince Tokagawa, President of the House of Peers of Japan

                        The Rt. Hon. David Lloyd-George, Prime Minister of England

                        Baron de Cartier de Marchienne, Belgian Ambassador to America

                        Hon. John W. Garrett, Secretary General of the Conference

                        General the Earl of Cavan, Chief of Staff, British Army

                        Astride Briand, Premier of France

                        Sir Auckland Geddes, British Ambassador to the U.S.

                        The Earl of Balfour, Foreign Minister of Great Britain

                        The Marquis Giovanni Visconti Venostor, Delegate from Italy

                        Lord Beatty, Order of Merit, Admiral of the Fleet of Great Britain

                        Hon. Charles Evans Hughes, American Secretary of State

                        Dr. Sze, Chinese Minister to America

                        Admiral de Bon, French Navy

                        Viscount Lee of Fareham, First Lord of the Admiralty

                        M. Fournier Sarloveze, Member of Chamber of Deputies of France

                        Sir Maurice Hankey, Secretary of the British Cabinet

                        Admiral Sir Ernle Chatfield, British Navy

                        Sir Robert Borden, Premiere of Canada

X. Early Tittle Drawings

            Volume: 1 clamshell box of early Tittle drawings and 4 oil paintings

            Time Span: Unknown

            Description: Drawings are undated and the locations that they were done at are unknown. There is also a folder of ink drawings done when Tittle was at Shaffer St. School in Springfield, Ohio.

                        The four oil paintings are:

  1. 24 ¼ inches by 16 ½ inches. It is a bust of a young woman in fancy dress with a black ribbon at her throat. The painting is signed by Tittle but not dated
  2. 21 ½ inches by 14 ¾ inches. It is a bust of a bearded old man, Samuel Francis Smith. It is signed by Tittle and dated 1980
  3. 36 inches by 25 ¼ inches. It is titled The First Nantucket Tea Party. Illustrated, decorated, and illuminated by Walter Tittle. New York Doubleday Page and Co. (Badly damaged with some corners missing)
  4. 34 inches by 22 inches. It is a half-length view of a young man, only the face is distinct. It is signed by Tittle and dated 1907.

Remarks: All of these drawings are numbered according to the Painting Report notebook, beginning with the section marked drawings. The paintings are oversized and can be found in the map case.

XI. Tittle Sketches and Drawings

            Volume: One clamshell box of Tittle’s drawings, sketches, and trial proofs. There are a total of 90 items in the box.

            Time Span: 1896-1941, most are undated

            Description: This box contains 8 sketches, 60 drawings of people, and 22 trial proofs and original drawings of buildings.

            Remark: These are not in any order and are numbered

XII. Scrapbooks

            Volume: 1 Hollinger box and 2 clamshell boxes

            Time Span: Unknown

            Description

                        Box 1: Folders of cards and clippings, mostly from newspapers. These originally came in a red three-ring notebook

                        Box 2: 3 scrapbooks. One says Trip to Italy on the front flap and contains mostly postcards and a few photographs. Second scrapbook is a continuation of Trip to Italy with postcards. Third scrapbook is titled Voyage to the Middle East- 1953. It contains postcards and photographs, including some of the United States at the end of the scrapbook.

                        Box 3: 1 notebook that contains numerous photographs and some postcards. The box also contains some sample pages of the front page of different magazines and there is a folder of article copies.

XIII. Typed Transcripts of Tittle’s Diaries

            Volume: 3 Hollinger boxes of transcripts

            Time Span: 1902-1952

            Description:

                        Box 1: Vol. 1 1902-1903

                                    Vol. 2 1903-1904

                                    Vol. 3 1904-1905

                                    Vol. 4 1905-1907

                                    Vol. 5 1907-1911

                                                Folder 1: 1907-May 1980

                                                Folder 2: May 1908-Jan. 1910

                                                Folder 3: Jan. 1910- July 1911

XIV. Books from Walter Tittle’s Library

            Volume: 74 Books

            Remarks: All of these books are part of the Tittle Collection housed in the Special Collections Library of Thomas Library. There is a second copy of some titles in Thomas Library’s circulating collection

Metadata for Gallery Above Completed by Megan Bobb in 2015:

1. TR PS 2872 .A7 1909 folio (Two Copies)

Location: XIV. Books from Walter Tittle's Library

Title: My Country: An illuminated and illustrated version of the American National Anthem

Author: Walter Tittle, 1883-1964

Publication Date: 1909

Publication Location: New York, NY

Publisher: The Tandy-Thomas Company

Language: English

Subject: National Anthem; Walter Tittle

Type: Art book

Size: 29.5 cm

Other Physical Descriptions: Cover is white with an extensive illumination bearing the title and author. Spine echoes cover, with short title, author, and publisher. On back is E Pluribus Unum seal (eagle etc.). Each page bears a line from the song “My Country,” and an illumination surrounding the line. Done for all three verses. Music for the song is included at the beginning of the book, and each new verse is shown before those lines are illuminated.

Pagination: Unnumbered. 36 one-sided card-weight leaves.

Collation: None.

Notes: Two copies. One copy (staining to cover and very loose spine covering) bears a photograph of a young woman on the front pastedown and inscriptions on the front endpaper from Tittle and the daughter of the woman in the photo. There are also some loose papers, including a newspaper article about a woman who sat for a Tittle portrait.

OPAL Record Link 

2. Romance 

Location: V. Etchings in Framed Etchings Box 1

Title: Romance

Artist: Walter Tittle, 1883-1964

Subject: Reading

Type: Etching

Size: 37.5 cm H x 42.5 cm W (with frame); 23 cm H x 28 cm W (without frame or matting)

Other Physical Descriptions: Black and white etching depicts a young woman sitting in a chair in front of a window, reading a book. Framed in textured white mat and black frame.

Notes: Signed by Walter Tittle. Back of frame bears brown paper backing, a wire for hanging, and two stickers – one gold and yellow logo sticker: Closson Cincinnati Established 1866; and one for The Closson Galleries, with spaces for title (Romance, handwritten) and artist (blank). Below title is: No. 185 (accession number?). Note written in ink on paper backing: P/D 1226, 5 call.

3. Sparrow Hawk 

Location: X. Early Tittle Drawings 

Title: Sparrow Hawk – from nature

Artist: Walter Tittle, 1883-1964

Date of Completion: c. 1898?

Subject: Hawk; Birds

Type: Ink Drawing

Size: 25.5 cm H x 20.5 cm W

Other Physical Descriptions: This unframed original early ink drawing, done in black ink on tan card-weight paper, is of a hawk on a tabletop perch, with the views outside two windows behind it partially visible along with curtains, and a painting within the drawing.

Notes: Signed by Walter Tittle, and with title in Tittle’s handwriting. A note on the bottom left corner of the drawing, presumably written by Tittle, reads: “I owned this hawk. The drawing must have been made when I was about 15 years old, or less.” Using this note, we can calculate a possible completion date of around 1898 or earlier.

4. President Harding 

Location: IX. Disarmament Conference Portfolio

Title (from portrait): President Harding, Autographed by the President

Series (from portrait): The Arms Conference Memorial Portfolio

Series Note: From portrait: “25 Autographed Portaits, Done from Life, Autographed by Each Sitter.” Twenty-five political, military and diplomatic representatives from the U.K., Italy, Japan, France, Belgium, Canada and the U.S. sat for portraits.

Artist: Walter Tittle, 1883-1964

Date of Completion: August 19, 1920

Subject: Arms Conference of 1921

Type: Etching

Size: 46 cm H x 35.5 cm W

Other Physical Descriptions: Black and white etching of President Harding’s right profile (sitting down) signed by President Harding: “Very Truly Yours, Warren G Harding.”

Notes: Signed by Walter Tittle. Includes a note from Tittle: “Directly on copper from the life, Walter Tittle, August 19, 1920, ©1920.”

5. Diary Excerpts from Volume 8 (1918-1921)

Location: III. Diaries- Volume 8

Title: Vol. 8 Diary

Author: Walter Tittle, 1883-1964

Dates Covered: Mon. October 28, 1918 – Thurs. June 30, 1921

Excerpted Dates: Wed. August 17, 1920 – Thurs. August 26, 1920

Language: English

Subject: Walter Tittle (artist); Diaries and journals

Type: Journal

Size: 25 cm

Other Physical Descriptions: Volume 8 of Tittle’s diaries is a hardback black ledger/journal with gilt-edged red corners and spine edges at front and back. Spine is missing binding, bare burlap? Exposed. On front spine edge: Vol. 8 Diary of Walter Tittle Oct. 1918 to July 1921. On spine, in crayon?: 1918 to 1921. On front pastedown: Diary of Walter Tittle, New York Studio (with New York address) and Home Studio (with Springfield, OH address). Front and back hinges have been repaired with tape. Moderate shelf-wear to binding and discoloration of back cover. Extensive pink crayon? Marks.

Pagination: 304 numbered pages: 1-4: blank; 5-6: “A list of my collection of original works by prominent artists”; 7-253: journal; 254-301: personal expense accounts; 302-303: blank; 304: “Bonds and securities I hold.”

Notes: See above.

Transcripts: Yes.